- independent subset
- мат.независимое подмножество
English-Russian scientific dictionary. 2008.
English-Russian scientific dictionary. 2008.
Independent set problem — In mathematics, the independent set problem (IS) is a well known problem in graph theory and combinatorics. The independent set problem is known to be NP complete. It is almost identical to the clique problem. Description Given a graph G , an… … Wikipedia
Independent set (graph theory) — The nine blue vertices form a maximum independent set for the Generalized Petersen graph GP(12,4). In graph theory, an independent set or stable set is a set of vertices in a graph, no two of which are adjacent. That is, it is a set I of vertices … Wikipedia
Independent (voter) — Not to be confused with Independence Party, Independent Party, America s Independent Party, or American Independent Party. Part of the Politics series … Wikipedia
Independent Set — Dieses Stichwortverzeichnis enthält kurze Definitionen und Erklärungen zu den wichtigsten graphentheoretischen Begriffen. A Abstand Siehe: Distanz. Achromatische Zahl Die achromatische Zahl ψ(G) eines Graphen G ist die größte Zahl k, für die G… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Maximal independent set — This article is about the combinatorial aspects of maximal independent sets of vertices in a graph. For other aspects of independent vertex sets in graph theory, see Independent set (graph theory). For other kinds of independent sets, see… … Wikipedia
Basis (linear algebra) — Basis vector redirects here. For basis vector in the context of crystals, see crystal structure. For a more general concept in physics, see frame of reference. In linear algebra, a basis is a set of linearly independent vectors that, in a linear… … Wikipedia
Tree decomposition — A graph with eight vertices, and a tree decomposition of it onto a tree with six nodes. Each graph edge connects two vertices that are listed together at some tree node, and each graph vertex is listed at the nodes of a contiguous subtree of the… … Wikipedia
Theorems and definitions in linear algebra — This article collects the main theorems and definitions in linear algebra. Vector spaces A vector space( or linear space) V over a number field² F consists of a set on which two operations (called addition and scalar multiplication, respectively) … Wikipedia
Algebraic independence — In abstract algebra, a subset S of a field L is algebraically independent over a subfield K if the elements of S do not satisfy any non trivial polynomial equation with coefficients in K . This means that for every finite sequence α1, ..., α n of … Wikipedia
Transcendence degree — In abstract algebra, the transcendence degree of a field extension L / K is a certain rather coarse measure of the size of the extension. Specifically, it is defined as the largest cardinality of an algebraically independent subset of L over K .A … Wikipedia
Zorn's lemma — /zawrnz/, Math. a theorem of set theory that if every totally ordered subset of a nonempty partially ordered set has an upper bound, then there is an element in the set such that the set contains no element greater than the specified given… … Universalium